Local Level Lab

Airborne measurements. Open methods.

Measurement dependencies in the current comparison

Two observational streams enter the archival fit: Group-4 inertial increments and Group-10001 receiver coordinates. Group-1 fused navigation is used for decoder validation and motion screening; it does not supply the fitted attitude, angular-rate observations or position residuals.

Step Measurements or assumptions used What a contribution test must preserve or replace explicitly
Selection Original completeness rules, receiver speed/trajectory and documented motion screening Keep the saved 53 intervals fixed; never select favorable model residuals.
Initial position and velocity Straight-line fits to the first ten seconds of receiver latitude, longitude and height; candidate coordinate metric converts rates to velocity Dropping a coordinate from the objective does not remove its initialization influence.
Initial tilt Mean measured accelerometer specific force over up to the first 2,000 IMU samples An acceleration-free control needs an independent tilt constraint or must report the lost identifiability.
Initial yaw Course derived from the receiver-initialized horizontal velocity Course is not measured aircraft heading; nuisance attitude freedom must remain explicit.
Attitude propagation Recorded gyro increments, allowed gyro calibration, transport and background-field terms A gyro-free control needs a separately stated orientation model; fused Group-1 attitude cannot supply independent gyro evidence.
Velocity and position propagation Recorded accelerometer increments projected through reconstructed attitude, gravity, candidate geometry and declared corrections Gyro and acceleration contributions interact; their effects need not divide into independent percentages.
Objective Predicted minus measured receiver latitude, longitude and ellipsoid height, jointly whitened Coordinate subsets require their marginal covariance before whitening.
Covariance and physical error summaries Shared receiver-error assumptions and a common WGS84 conversion Separate the observation weights and reporting metric from the physical model being tested.
Numerical checks Fresh predictions, full nuisance Jacobians, physical position stability and required repeats Lost rank or an unconstrained direction after ablation is a result to report, not a reason to delete active columns.

The production evidence gate remains separate from these development comparisons. The original observations, selected intervals and three physical models stay frozen. The first adapter changes only the receiver-coordinate objective; it does not change the upstream measurement dependencies in this table.

Implementation references: initialization, native prediction and whitening, receiver covariance, coordinate projection.